Dr. Michael Greger, MD, FACLM

A Comprehensive Analysis of Evidence-Based Nutrition

Physician, New York Times bestselling author, and internationally recognized speaker on nutrition, food safety, and public health issues.

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Dr. Michael Greger

Background and Credentials

Dr. Michael Greger (born October 25, 1972) is an American physician, author, and speaker on public health issues, best known for his advocacy of a whole-food, plant-based diet and his opposition to animal-derived food products.

After graduating from the Cornell University School of Agriculture, Dr. Greger attended Tufts University School of Medicine. His career has been dedicated to researching and educating the public about nutrition and its role in preventing, treating, and reversing chronic diseases.

As the founder of NutritionFacts.org, Dr. Greger has pioneered a unique approach to nutritional education - examining thousands of studies from scientific literature and distilling their findings into accessible, evidence-based videos and articles.

Dr. Greger serves as a physician, author, and internationally recognized professional speaker on a number of important public health issues. He has testified before Congress and has lectured at the Conference on World Affairs, the National Institutes of Health, and countless universities.

Professional Highlights

  • Founder of NutritionFacts.org
  • New York Times Bestselling Author
  • Cornell University & Tufts Medical School Graduate
  • Public Health Expert
  • Internationally Recognized Speaker
  • Former Director of Public Health and Animal Agriculture at the Humane Society

Core Nutritional Philosophy

Plant-based diet evidence

Whole Food Plant-Based Approach

Dr. Greger advocates for a diet centered around unprocessed or minimally processed plant foods: vegetables, fruits, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds. His nutritional recommendations are continuously updated based on the latest peer-reviewed scientific research.

Central to Dr. Greger's philosophy is the idea that the overwhelming majority of premature deaths can be prevented through simple dietary and lifestyle changes. He emphasizes that most of the leading causes of death in developed countries are not just preventable but reversible through proper nutrition.

Maximizing Nutrient Density

Dr. Greger emphasizes foods with the highest nutrient-to-calorie ratios, believing that micronutrient adequacy is key to optimal health and disease prevention.

Minimizing Harmful Components

He recommends avoiding or limiting animal products, added sugars, refined grains, and processed foods that can contribute to chronic inflammation and disease.

Evidence Over Tradition

Rather than relying on convention or tradition, Dr. Greger bases his recommendations solely on scientific evidence, constantly refining his advice as new research emerges.

Scientific Approach

Evidence-Based Methodology

Dr. Greger has developed a unique methodology for evaluating and communicating nutritional science. Each year, he and his team review thousands of the most recent peer-reviewed studies across medical journals worldwide.

His approach prioritizes:

  • Randomized controlled trials when available
  • Meta-analyses and systematic reviews
  • Prospective cohort studies
  • Population studies with meaningful sample sizes
  • Mechanistic research that explains biological pathways

Dr. Greger follows a strict hierarchy of evidence, avoiding industry-funded studies when possible and always disclosing potential conflicts of interest in research he cites.

Scientific evidence for plant-based diet

Research Translation Process

Collection

Gathering thousands of studies from scientific literature

Evaluation

Assessing study quality, methodology, and relevance

Synthesis

Combining findings to develop practical recommendations

Communication

Translating complex science into accessible content

Key Works

How Not To Die Book Cover

How Not to Die (2015)

Dr. Greger's first major book examines the fifteen top causes of premature death in America and explains how nutritional and lifestyle interventions can sometimes trump prescription pills and other pharmaceutical approaches. The book also includes Dr. Greger's Daily Dozen — a checklist of the foods we should consume every day.

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How Not To Diet Book Cover

How Not to Diet (2019)

In this groundbreaking book, Dr. Greger hones in on the optimal criteria to enable weight loss while considering how specific foods can help with certain conditions. The book explores the cutting-edge science of weight control, synthesizing thousands of studies to reveal evidence-based weight loss strategies.

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How Not To Die Cookbook

How Not to Die Cookbook (2017)

A collection of over 100 recipes featuring Dr. Greger's Daily Dozen foods, designed to help prevent and reverse disease.

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How Not To Diet Cookbook

How Not to Diet Cookbook (2020)

Featuring meal-planning strategies and 100+ recipes specifically designed for weight management based on nutritional science.

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NutritionFacts.org

NutritionFacts.org

Dr. Greger's nonprofit website featuring thousands of videos and articles analyzing the latest in evidence-based nutrition research.

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The Daily Dozen

Practical Nutrition Recommendations

The Daily Dozen is Dr. Greger's simple checklist of foods to include in your diet every day. Based on comprehensive research, it represents the optimal foods for preventing chronic disease and promoting longevity.

Rather than focusing on what to avoid, the Daily Dozen emphasizes what to include in your diet to maximize health benefits. Each category represents the minimum recommended servings per day.

Dr. Greger has also created a free Daily Dozen app (available for Android and iOS) to help people track their daily intake of these important food groups.

Learn More About Daily Dozen
Daily Dozen Food Guide

Berries

1 serving daily

Other Fruits

3 servings daily

Cruciferous Vegetables

1 serving daily

Greens

2 servings daily

Other Vegetables

2 servings daily

Flaxseeds

1 serving daily

Nuts & Seeds

1 serving daily

Herbs & Spices

1 serving daily

Whole Grains

3 servings daily

Legumes

3 servings daily

Beverages

5 servings daily

Exercise

1 serving daily

Plant-Based Doctor Network

This page is part of a growing network of profiles featuring leading whole food plant-based doctors and their evidence-based approaches to nutrition and health.

Dr. Peter Rogers

Dr. Peter Rogers, MD

Stanford and Harvard-educated medical doctor advocating for nutritional approaches to prevent and reverse chronic diseases through his "Spartan vegan diet" philosophy.

View Profile
Dr. Michael Greger

Dr. Michael Greger, MD, FACLM

Evidence-based nutrition expert and founder of NutritionFacts.org, dedicated to analyzing thousands of studies to provide accessible information on the role of diet in health.

Current Profile

Coming Soon

Our network will continue to grow with profiles of other influential plant-based doctors including:

  • Dr. Caldwell Esselstyn
  • Dr. T. Colin Campbell
  • Dr. Neal Barnard
  • Dr. John McDougall
  • Dr. Dean Ornish
  • Dr. Joel Fuhrman
  • Dr. Pamela Popper
  • Dr. Will Bulsiewicz
  • And more...